View source for H. Louis Nichols

{{Infobox person
| name        = H. Louis Nichols
| image       = H. Louis Nichols.jpg
| image_size  = 200px
| alt         = 
| caption     = H. Louis Nichols
| birth_name  = 
| birth_date  = 7 November 1916
| birth_place = Collin County, Texas 
| death_date  = 25 April 2010 (Age 93)
| death_place = Dallas, Texas
| nationality = 
| other_names = 
| occupation  = 
| known_for   = Attorney , Kennedy Assassination
}}

'''H. Louis Nichols''' (7 November 1916- 25 April 2010) was an attorney who resided in [[Dallas, Texas]].<ref name="DMN">[http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/dallasmorningnews/obituary.aspx?pid=142285982 Dallas Morning News, 27 April 2010]</ref> He is the only known attorney who visited [[Lee Harvey Oswald]], while Oswald was in custody by the Dallas Police Department after the [[Assassination of John F. Kennedy|assassination]] of [[President John F. Kennedy]].<ref name="Oswald">[http://www.dallasnews.com/obituary-headlines/20100427-H-Louis-Nichols-Dallas-3239.ece Dallas Morning News, 27 April 2010]</ref>

==Biography==
Nichols was a graduate of the [[Southern Methodist University]] Law School, class of 1940. He was a lawyer in Dallas for over 60 years, practicing Civil Law. Nichols was a member of the [[American Bar Association]]; Texas Bar Association and other legal associations. During World War II, he served in the [[United States Army Corps of Engineers|Army Corps of Engineers]] (1941-1946), and later retired from the [[United States Army Reserve]] in 1968, holding the rank of [[Colonel]].<ref>[http://restland.tributes.com/our_obituaries/H.-Louis-Nichols-88406984 H. Louis Nichols Obituary]</ref>

==Lee Harvey Oswald==
Nichols stated that by 2:00 pm on Saturday, 23 November 1963, he began receiving telephone calls from Dallas attorneys who were concerned that Oswald was stating he had no legal representation while being questioned by the Dallas Police Department. Oswald was being questioned at the time with regards to the assassination of President Kennedy as well as the shooting of Dallas Police officer [[J. D. Tippit]].<ref name="Oswald"/> Law school deans were contacting the Dallas Bar Association expressing concern that "only a legal backwater would deny an attorney to a murder suspect".<ref name="Oswald"/>

Nichols, who practiced civil law in the Dallas area was the president of the Dallas Bar Association at the time. In 1963, criminal suspects in Texas had no right to a lawyer while being questioned.<ref name="Oswald"/> However, Nichols was concerned and believed that Oswald needed legal representation, despite the fact that it was clear Oswald was unable to pay for an attorney to represent him. He decided to go to the Dallas Police Department and offer his services, despite the fact he was unfamiliar with criminal law.<ref name="Oswald"/>

Upon arrival at the Police Department, he announced to police officials he was an attorney and was there to speak to Oswald. He was accompanied to Oswald's cell, where he found him sitting by himself between two empty adjacent cells, with a police officer just outside the door of the cell. Oswald was calm and rested in the cell with a bruise over one eye. He stated that the police were holding him "incommunicado" and denied killing either Kennedy or Officer Tippit.<ref name="Oswald"/>

Oswald stated to Nichols that he wanted [[John Abt]], an attorney from New York to represent him. Abt was associated with the [[American Civil Liberties Union]]. Nichols asked Oswald if he wanted him or a Dallas lawyer to represent him. Oswald stated "No, not right now." <ref name="Oswald"/>

Nichols then left Oswald to be alone in his cell and departed from the Dallas Police station.<ref name="Oswald"/> Oswald was killed the next day by [[Jack Ruby]].

==References==
{{Portal|Dallas-Fort Worth|Criminal justice|1960s|Death}}
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{YouTube|KDViJgIEurI|H. Louis Nichols talking to press on 23 November 1963}}
{{Assassination of John F. Kennedy}}
{{US Presidential Assassinations}}
{{US history}}

{{Persondata
| NAME              = Nichols, H. Louis
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American lawyer
| DATE OF BIRTH     = 7 November 1916
| PLACE OF BIRTH    = Collin County, Texas
| DATE OF DEATH     = 25 April 2010
| PLACE OF DEATH    = Dallas, Texas
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nichols, H. Louis}}
[[Category:Assassination of John F. Kennedy]]
[[Category:1916 births]]
[[Category:2010 deaths]]