Protestant Reformation / Effects

Aim: What were the Results of the Protestant Reformation?

Do Now: In your notebook define the term – Protestant Reformation

Protestant Reformation - Results

Effects

Luther's and Calvin's ideas spread across Europe quickly. This was due to unrest in the peasant population, inventions like the printing press, and the support of rulers wishing to free themselves from Catholic control. Religious unity in Europe was lost, which resulted in many wars including, civil wars in Germany and France, and wars between Protestant England and Catholic France and Spain.

The Reformation also leads to a period of anti-Semitism. Both Catholics and Protestants place restrictions on Jews, often forcing them to live in separate areas of town. Witch hunts also increased as many people, caught up in religious zeal, accuse others of Satanism. Thousands were killed as a result, most of them women.

Overall, the Protestant Reformation and the Counter/Catholic Reformation changed the face of society in Europe. Before the Reformation, Europe was united behind a single faith, with a strong Church for guidance. By the end, Europe is divided religiously, and strong monarchs fill the leadership void left as a result of a weakened Catholic Church.

Classwork & Homework

Lesson PowerPoint: Protestant Reformation - Results

Lesson Activity: Protestant Reformation Results Worksheet

Homework: Martin Luther Worksheet